Spring Garden Prep: What To Do In Your Garden For March/April

Published on March 14, 2025

Spring is right around the corner, making March a crucial month for homesteaders and organic gardeners. The days are getting longer, temperatures are warming up, and it's time to get the garden ready for a season of abundant harvests. Here’s your step-by-step guide for what to do in your homestead garden this month.

1. Clean Up and Prepare Your Garden Beds

  • Remove any winter mulch, dead plant material, or weeds that have taken over.

  • Add a fresh layer of compost or aged manure to enrich the soil.

  • Turn the soil gently if necessary, but avoid excessive tilling to preserve beneficial microorganisms.

2. Start Seeds Indoors for a Strong Growing Season

Many plants benefit from an early start indoors before being transplanted into the garden. Here’s what to start indoors in March:

  • Vegetables: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts

  • Herbs: Basil, oregano, parsley, thyme, sage

  • Flowers: Marigolds, calendula, zinnias, snapdragons

3. Direct Sow Cold-Hardy Crops Outdoors

Certain vegetables can handle chilly temperatures and can be sown directly into your garden soil:

  • Leafy Greens: Spinach, lettuce, kale, Swiss chard, arugula

  • Root Vegetables: Carrots, radishes, beets, parsnips

  • Other Cool-Weather Crops: Peas, onions, garlic, turnips

4. Prune Fruit Trees and Berry Bushes

  • Now is the time to prune apple, pear, and stone fruit trees to shape them and promote healthy growth.

  • Remove any dead or damaged branches from raspberry and blueberry bushes.

5. Prepare for Pest Control and Companion Planting

  • Start companion planting by sowing marigolds and nasturtiums near vegetables to deter pests.

  • Set up row covers or cold frames to protect seedlings from unexpected frosts or hungry animals.

By taking these steps now, you’ll set your garden up for success and enjoy a bountiful growing season.

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How To Start Seeds Indoors For A Thriving Organic Garden

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Beginner’s Guide To Organic Gardening